MLL ISO Image Structure
The default build process generates a bootable ISO image file named minimal_linux_live.iso
.
BIOS
When the property FIRMWARE_TYPE
in the configuration file .config
is set to bios
, the generated ISO image has the following structure.
# FIRMWARE_TYPE=bios
minimal_linux_live.iso
├── boot/
│ ├── kernel.xz
│ ├── rootfs.xz
│ └── syslinux/
├── EFI/
└── minimal/
boot/
This folder contains all files that are necessary for the proper BIOS boot process. More precisely, you can find the Linux kernel, the initial RAM filesystem (initramfs) and the boot loader.
boot/kernel.xz
This is the Linux kernel. The kernel detects the available hardware, loads necessary drivers and then it passes the execution control to the initramfs.
boot/rootfs.xz
This is the initial RAM filesystem. The initramfs file is an archive, automatically unpacked by the kernel in the RAM. The actual execution control is passed to the shell script file /init
, which must be present in the initramfs file.
boot/syslinux/
This folder contains the ISOLINUX boot loader (binaries and configuration files), part of the Syslinux project.
EFI/
This folder contains a simple .nsh
script which allows MLL to boot on EFI based machines, provided that these machines support UEFI shell.
minimal/
This folder contains all MLL overlay bundles (i.e. additional software prepared during the build process).
UEFI
When the property FIRMWARE_TYPE
in the configuration file .config
is set to uefi
, the generated ISO image has the following structure.
# FIRMWARE_TYPE=uefi
minimal_linux_live.iso
├── boot/
│ └── uefi.img
└── minimal/
boot/
This folder contains all files that are necessary for the proper UEFI boot process. More precisely, you can find the EFI boot image.
boot/uefi.img
This is the EFI boot image. It contains the systemd-boot UEFI boot manager, corresponding boot configurations, the Linux kernel and the initramfs.
minimal/
This folder contains all MLL overlay bundles (i.e. additional software prepared during the build process).